This article is devoted to the main aspects of improving family relations, the negative social consequences of committing domestic violence and domestic violence, as well as measures to prevent domestic violence
The purpose of the article is to review and analyze the measures taken to prevent violence against women in Uzbekistan. The author gives a detailed overview of regulatory legal acts, a thorough analysis of their provisions, basic concepts, as well as mechanisms for their implementation. The author concludes that the more a woman is protected from violence, the better her living conditions. The level of violence against women is one of the indicators that can be used to judge the level of well-being of women. The author considers the elimination of violence against women as the most important factor in improving the position of women in society.
This article is devoted to the initial stage of the formation of the modern genre of short stories in Saudi prose. The initial stage of Enlightenment in the Arabian Peninsula occurred at the beginning of the twentieth century in 1910-1926 during the period of Turkish rule, long before the era of the “oil boom”, and it is associated with the appearance of the first printed publications in the territory of the largest and most developed province of the Ottoman Empire, Hejaz. The extensive spread of educational ideas began in 1926 with the coming to power of Abd al-Aziz Ibn Abd al-Rahman Ibn Saud, the founder of Saudi Arabia , and it continued until the sixties of the twentieth century. The years of Ibn Saud's rule were the main catalyst for the sluggish current processes of Enlightenment in the Arabian Peninsula, and they gave a powerful impetus to the development of Saudi society. Immigrants from Arab countries, who were earlier in the sphere of European impact, had a great influence on the development of the educational movement and the processes of literary renewal in the Arabian Peninsula. As carriers of advanced ideas of Eurocentrism, they pointed to the need for social transformations and social reforms in Saudi society. Periodicals became the main tool of the Arabian Enlightenment ideologists, they gave them the opportunity to reach the average reader, which allowed them to express their thoughts and opinions on various issues. The national press was not only a vehicle for educational ideas in the Arabian Peninsula, but also it played a more important role than in other Arab countries in the process of establishing a new type of fiction in Saudi literature. The gradual development of the short story genre took place in the course of educational and reformatory appeals, newspaper and magazine articles, and other journalistic genres, which were transformed into works of art, united under the name of educational literature. The first signs of the emergence of the short story genre in Saudi literature date back to the 30’s of the twentieth century. Early examples of narrative art in Saudi literature did not meet the requirements of the short story genre. They lacked a storyline that unites all parts of the work into a single whole, and didactic notes prevailed. The initial stage of the formation of Saudi short story is a period of fascination with a new form of artistic literature, which has a short volume, allows you to quickly respond to changes in reality, as well as it serves as an effective lever for the implementation of educational idea.
Maqolada globallashuv jarayonlari kuchayib borayotgan bir paytda yoshlarning ma’naviy xavfsizligini ta’minlash masalalari alohida tadqiqot obyekti sifatida tahlil qilingan.
This article analyzes the priority directions of social development at the present stage based on proposals, initiatives and conceptual ideas put forward in the Address of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan to the Oliy Majlis in 2018. As noted in the article, the Strategy of Action on the five priority directions of development of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2017–2021 contributes to the improvement of the strategic framework to ensure the vital needs and legitimate interests of the population and strengthen the foundations of a decent and comfortable life. In this regard, as noted in the article, the Address of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev to Oliy Majlis on December 28, 2018, and the fact that 2019 was proclaimed the “Year of Active Investments and Social Development” became the logical continuation of the years of “Dialogue with the people and human interests”, “Support for active entrepreneurship, innovative ideas and technologies” in the country. It indicates that in the third stage of the reform strategy, the importance of social development as a priority of state policy increases. According to the author, increasing the economic potential of the country by attracting investment will inevitably lead to the development of social spheres. The article focuses on the development of the social sphere. The author reveals the essence of the concept of “social development”. As noted, “social development” is a change that contributes to the emergence of new social relations, institutions, norms and values in society. In this regard, features and criteria of social development are shown. The article outlines the main tasks for the further development of the social sphere in 2019, as defined in the Presidential Address. In particular, comments were given to initiatives and conceptual ideas for further improvement of science, modern and continuing education, further strengthening of state social support for young people, and the development of a national idea. The article widely describes the concept of “investment in human capital” and the article notes that investments in human capital include expenditures on health care, general and special education, employment, vocational training, raising children and others. The effectiveness of such investments is reflected in the pace of development of society in all areas. The article shows how the issues of modern education and upbringing of young people and their social support are important in the social development of the country. The article analyzes important practical steps taken to ensure that the sphere of education and training directly serves further human improvement.
The article analyzes the scientific and methodological issues of civil law regulation of compensation for damage to the consumer. It covers a number of func- tions of civil law: regulation, protection, safeguarding, protection, restoration of the violated right, the specifics of compensation for damage to the consumer on the basis of compensatory analysis.
This scientific article is about the victimology classification of victims in crimes against the person committed with violence, types of victims and questions related to their behavior.
This article is dedicated to the stages of development of the idea of fuzionizm in stadying geometry and the practical use of the idea of fusionism in solving geometric problems. The article also conducts a comparative analysis of geometric objects on the plane and in space
This scientific article sets out analytical views on the intensification of international globalization and the impact of such a situation on the processes of democratic development, the need to improve the conceptual foundations of modern democracy, and the growing role of the state institution in the development of democracy, and that the effectiveness of democratic reforms largely depends on the viability of the state and its institutions for the development of more effective models of democracy. The article focuses on new and very significant conceptual ideas and conclusions on the further development and deepening of democratic reforms, improvement of democratic institutions in our country, which were put forward in the message of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan to the Oliy Majlis. In particular, the article considers new ideas for the development of democracy, which are comprehensively and deeply substantiated in the Presidential Address. According to the results of the election campaign in our country in December 2019 under the motto “New Uzbekistan - New Elections”, new political conditions were formed for the implementation of democratic reforms at a higher level, and the further deepening of democratic reforms remains the only way for us. In this regard, the article pays special attention to the issues of increasing institutional capacity and the formation of new modern democratic institutions on the scale of our society, created an effective management system. The article also presented analytical views on the following conceptual conclusions of the head of our state on the political system of our society and the further improvement of its functioning: further strengthening the role and responsibility in the public administration of local executive and representative authorities; introduction of a system of reporting of khokims of districts on the execution of their programs to regional Kengashes; expanding social partnerships; development of public control; creation of the Public Chamber of the Republic of Uzbekistan in order to closer interaction between the state and society; the formation of strong institutions of democracy based on the most urgent needs of our society. The scientific article concludes that because of these processes, the effectiveness of democratic reforms in our country will increase significantly, and as a result, the democratic foundations of the political and social development of our country will be further strengthened
In Uzbek poetry of the independence period, which is a legitimate part of world literature, special attention is paid to the generalization of scientific theoretical views on the creative worldview and creative philosophy of the socio historical period, the artistic perception of reality in poetry and the study of artistic realization. The intensification of the desire for the deep artistic development of the human spiritual world in the poetry of the independence period is associated with the renewal of the period, the historical environment and the artistic thinking of the creators themselves. The harmony of poetry and literary-aesthetic views is a direct result of the synthesis of the principles of creative phenomenon, personality, perception of the world, which is reflected in the author's "I". Image poetics plays an important role in revealing the creative concept and uniting it into a common denominator. The perfection of the product of artistic thinking as a synthesized system is determined by the level of creative thinking and talent. The work of Amir Khudoiberdi is one of such events in the history of national artistic thought, and in the works of the poet created in different genres, he expresses the life, dreams and will of the people in different socio-historical periods. The poet's tendency to create a holistic artistic history of the Uzbek people in the twentieth century is explained by the vast opportunities provided by independence, the end of ideological monopoly, the restoration of national values, the renewal of literary and aesthetic views, the translation of world literature into Uzbek. The transition from the depiction of things to the depiction of ideas has changed the content of artistic creation, while enriching the formal, semantic scale of artistic research.
Close acquaintance with world poetry has long served as one of the important factors in the renewal of our national literature, separated from its spiritual sources- religious and mystical literature, classical and modern literature. The content of the themes of emotional literature is characterized by a focus on the person, not directly on reality. The synthesis of world literary traditions can be seen in the works of Fakhriyor, Ulugbek Hamdam, Bahrom Ruzimuhammad, Farida Afroz, Nodira Afokova, Zebo Mirzaeva, Khosiyat Rustamova, Gozal Begim. Amir Khudoiberdi is also one of the poets of this literary generation who has his own creative credo and works in various genres. Any national literature manifests itself as a systematic, evolving stable phenomenon only in the harmony of different ideologies, styles, views, approaches, ideas, and even contradictions. Only then can it be a true metaphorical representation of being. Amir Khudoiberdi is one of the new generation of artists who lived in a complex and controversial period and saw and understood the subjective approaches to the literature of the Soviet era. A comprehensive scientific study of the creative style, individuality and mastery in the poetry of the independence period on the example of the work of a poet, the generalization of scientific and theoretical views on the poetry of this period gives important conclusions, this scientific research is the product of such a necessary need. In Uzbek literature, the works of Amir Khudoiberdi have not yet been comprehensively studied. The study of the poet’s work is also important in determining the influence, position, and place of local artists in literature. Also, the issue of art and literature, which is one of the means of spiritual and educational environment, education and their formation in our country, has always been in the forefront. Therefore, as the President of Uzbekistan Sh.M.Mirziyoev said: “...attention to literature and art, culture is first of all attention to our people, attention to our future, as our great poet Cholpon said, we have no right to forget that literature, culture and nation can live ”. This fact also determines the relevance of the topic.
Accordingly, this study is based on the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated February 7, 2017 No. PF-4947 "On the Strategy for further development of the Republic of Uzbekistan", dated September 13, 2017 No. PQ- 3271 "Development of the system of publishing and distribution of books. to a certain extent in the implementation of the tasks set out in the Resolution "On a comprehensive program of measures to improve and promote the culture of reading and reading" and other regulations related to this activity.
In the article value, role and necessity of the Law «About internal affairs bodies» on 2016 in legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies are analyzed, also classification of guarantees legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies is developed. Also in the article recommendations on further enhancement legal and social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies are developed.